National Assembly (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

National Assembly

Assemblée nationale
4th Legislature of the Third Republic of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Type
Type
History
Founded1960
Leadership
Vital Kamerhe
since 24 May 2024
Structure
Seats500
Political groups
  UDSP/TSHISEKEDI (70)
  AFDC-A (35)
  A/A-UCN (34)
  Act and Build (26)
  AAAP (22)
  2A/TDC (21)
  Alliance bloc 50 (20)
  MLC (19)
  ENSEMBLE (18)
  4AC (17)
  AACPG (16)
  Alliance 2024 (15)
  ANB (13)
  AA/C (10)
  Coalition of Democrats (10)
   Parties with <10 seats each (138)
  Carryover from 3'rd legislature (16)
Length of term
5 years
Elections
Coexistence: Open list proportional representation with the largest remainder method in multi-member constituencies and first-past-the-post voting in single-member constituencies
Last election
20 December 2023 (general)
15 December 2024 (special)
Next election
December 2028
Meeting place
Palais du Peuple
Lingwala/Kinshasa
Website
Official website

The National Assembly is the lower house and main legislative political body of the Parliament of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is one of the two legislative bodies along with the Senate. The National Assembly is composed of deputies (fr. députés) who are elected by the citizens of the DRC. The deputies serve as the voice of the people and are responsible for enacting legislation, representing their constituents' interests, and overseeing the executive branch of government. The National Assembly is responsible for deliberating and passing laws that impact the nation and its citizens. It was established by the 2006 constitution, which provided for a bicameral parliament consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. It is located at the People's Palace (French: Palais du Peuple) in Kinshasa.

The inaugural session of the 2024–2028 National Assembly will take place 29 January 2024 with 477 provisionally elected deputies attending.