Needle-clawed bushbaby

Euoticus
Northern needle-clawed bushbaby,
E. pallidus
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Strepsirrhini
Family: Galagidae
Genus: Euoticus
J. E. Gray, 1863
Type species
Otogale pallida
Species

Euoticus elegantulus
Euoticus pallidus

The needle-clawed bushbabies are the two species in the genus Euoticus, which is in the family Galagidae. Galagidae is sometimes included as a subfamily within the Lorisidae (or Loridae).

Unique to the needle-clawed bushbaby are the keeled nails, featuring prominent central ridges ending in needle-like points, present on all digits except the thumbs, the big toes, and the second foot phalanges which have claws.

The first specimen of E. elegantulus to arrive in Europe from Africa was brought by Gerald Durrell. The uncovering of this bush baby is documented in his 1957 book A Zoo in My Luggage.

The needle-clawed bushbabies have a diet that consists of insects, fruits and gums. Gum tends to be the largest contribute to their diet since 75% of their diet is base around gum.

Genus Euoticus Gray, 1863 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Northern needle-clawed bushbaby

E. pallidus
(Gray, 1863)

Two subspecies
  • E. p. pallidus (Bioko needle-clawed bushbaby)
  • E. p. talboti (Nigeria needle-clawed bushbaby)
Western equatorial Africa
Size: 18–33 cm (7–13 in) long, plus 28–31 cm (11–12 in) tail

Habitat: Forest

Diet: Tree gums and resins
 NT 


Unknown

Southern needle-clawed bushbaby

E. elegantulus
(Conte, 1857)
Western equatorial Africa
Size: 21–24 cm (8–9 in) long, plus 28–32 cm (11–13 in) tail

Habitat: Forest

Diet: Tree and liana gums and resins, as well as invertebrates
 LC 


Unknown