Neltuma juliflora
| Neltuma juliflora | |
|---|---|
| Foliage, flower, and thorns; Nicaragua | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae | 
| Clade: | Tracheophytes | 
| Clade: | Angiosperms | 
| Clade: | Eudicots | 
| Clade: | Rosids | 
| Order: | Fabales | 
| Family: | Fabaceae | 
| Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae | 
| Clade: | Mimosoid clade | 
| Genus: | Neltuma | 
| Species: | N. juliflora | 
| Binomial name | |
| Neltuma juliflora (Sw.) Raf. | |
| Synonyms | |
| Many, see text | |
Neltuma juliflora (Spanish: bayahonda blanca, Cuji in Venezuela, Trupillo in Colombia, Aippia in the Wayuunaiki language and long-thorn kiawe in Hawaii), formerly Prosopis juliflora, is a shrub or small tree in the family Fabaceae, a kind of mesquite. It is native to Mexico, South America and the Caribbean. It has become established as an invasive weed in Africa, Asia, Australia and elsewhere. It is a contributing factor to continuing transmission of malaria, especially during dry periods when sugar sources from native plants are largely unavailable to mosquitoes.