Newfoundland expedition (1585)
| Newfoundland Expedition (1585) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Anglo–Spanish War | |||||||
A 1563 map of the North Atlantic with Newfoundland top center | |||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||
| England | |||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Unknown | Bernard Drake | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| Numerous Spanish & Portuguese ships | 10 ships | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
23 ships captured, burned, or sunk ~600 prisoners | Light | ||||||
The Newfoundland Expedition also known as Bernard Drake's Newfoundland Expedition was an English naval expedition that took place during the beginning of the declared Anglo-Spanish War in the North Atlantic during summer and autumn of 1585. The area of conflict was situated mainly in an area known as the Grand Banks off present day Newfoundland. The aim of the expedition was to capture the Spanish and Portuguese fishing fleets. The expedition was a huge military and financial success and virtually removed the Spanish and Portuguese from these waters. In addition the raid had large consequences in terms of English colonial expansion and settlement.