Nueva Esparta

Nueva Esparta State
Estado Nueva Esparta
Venezuelan state of Nueva Esparta
Anthem: Himno del Estado Nueva Esparta
Location within Venezuela
Coordinates: 11°N 64°W / 11°N 64°W / 11; -64
CountryVenezuela
Created1909
CapitalLa Asunción
Largest cityPorlamar
Government
  BodyLegislative Council
  GovernorMorel Rodriguez Avila (2021–present) (Neighborhood Force)
  Assembly delegation5
Area
  Total
1,151 km2 (444 sq mi)
  Rank23rd
 0.12% of Venezuela
Elevation
159 m (522 ft)
Population
 (2010 Census)
  Total
491,610
  Rank19th
  Density427.5/km2 (1,107/sq mi)
 1.68% of Venezuela
Time zoneUTC−4 (VET)
ISO 3166 codeVE-O
Emblematic treeGuayacán (Guaiacum officinale)
HDI (2019)0.732
high · 5th of 24
Websitewww.estadonuevaesparta.com

The Nueva Esparta State (in Spanish: Estado Nueva Esparta, pronounced [esˈtaðo ˈnweβa esˈpaɾta]) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. It comprises Margarita Island, Coche, and the lightly inhabited Cubagua.

The state is located off the northeast Caribbean coast of Venezuela. The main island of Margarita has an area of 1,020 km2 (390 sq mi). Its capital city is La Asunción, and the main urban center is Porlamar.