Non-cooperation movement (2024)

Non-cooperation movement
Part of the July Revolution
People cheering in front of the Prime Minister's Office after Sheikh Hasina's resignation
Date4–5 August 2024 (1 day)
Location
Caused by
GoalsResignation of Sheikh Hasina and her cabinet
Methods
Resulted in
Protesters' victory
Parties
Protesters
  • Anti-discrimination Students Movement
      • Students from various universities, colleges, schools and madrasas
  • University teachers
  • Media persons, singers, writers, poets, artistes, social media influencers
  • Some lawyers and members of bar council
  • Bangladesh diaspora

Lead figures
Casualties and losses
Deaths: At least 250 (OHCHR estimate)
Deaths: 38 policemen and 1 councilor

Injuries: 300+ policemen and 20+ Awami League and Chhatra League members
Deaths: 1 journalist
Injuries: 23 journalists

The non-cooperation movement, also known as the one-point movement, was a pro-democratic disinvestment movement and a mass uprising against the Awami League-led government of Bangladesh, initiated within the framework of 2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement. The sole demand of this movement was the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her cabinet. It was the final stage of the wider movement known as the July Revolution. Although the movement was initially limited to the goal of reforming quotas in government jobs, it snowballed into a mass anti-government uprising after the mass killings against civilians. The movement was also fueled by ongoing socio-economic and political issues, including the government's mismanagement of the national economy, rampant corruption by government officials, human rights violations, allegations of undermining the country's sovereignty by Sheikh Hasina, and increasing authoritarianism and democratic backsliding.

On 3 August 2024, coordinators of the Anti-discrimination Students Movement announced a one-point demand for the resignation of the Prime Minister and her cabinet and called for "comprehensive non-cooperation". The following day, violent clashes broke out, resulting in the deaths of 97 people, including students. The coordinators called for a long march to Dhaka to force Hasina out of power on 5 August. That day, a large crowd of protesters made its way through the capital. At around 3:00 p.m. (UTC+6), Sheikh Hasina resigned and fled to India, her government's biggest ally. Widespread celebrations and violence occurred following her removal, while the military and President Mohammed Shahabuddin announced the formation of an interim government led by economist and Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus. Meanwhile, Indian media outlets were seen engaging in a widespread disinformation campaign aimed at destabilising Bangladesh, following Hasina's resignation and departure to India.