Operation Termite

Operation Termite
Part of Malayan Emergency
DateJuly–August 1954
Location4°34′36″N 101°15′28″E / 4.576634291151735°N 101.25772594528215°E / 4.576634291151735; 101.25772594528215
Result British-Commonwealth victory
Belligerents
British Empire
 Australia
Malayan Communist Party
Commanders and leaders
Chin Peng,
Chairman of the Malayan Communist Party
Units involved
Malayan National Liberation Army
Casualties and losses
6+ 13 killed
181 camps destroyed
Location within Peninsular Malaysia

Operation Termite was a British-led joint military operation conducted from July to August 1954 during the Malayan Emergency. It took place simultaneously in the Kinta Valley and the Raia Valley, both located in Perak, roughly 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of Ipoh city. The operation aimed to eliminate communist strongholds established by the Malayan Communist Party (MCP) in these areas.

As the largest military operation of the Emergency, it involved extensive coordination between air and ground forces. Around 50 aircraft and five battalions of troops were mobilised to launch simultaneous attacks on communist camps in both valleys. While the number of enemy casualties was relatively low, the operation successfully destroyed many camps and logistical facilities, significantly disrupting the communist presence in the region.