Pamalayu

The Pamalayu campaign was a diplomatic and military expeditionary force sent by the Javanese King Kertanegara of Singhasari to conquer the Sumatran Melayu Kingdom. It was decreed in 1275, though perhaps not undertaken until later.

Pamalayu campaign

The statue of Amoghapasa on top of the inscription, sent from Bhumijava (Java) to Suvarnabhumi (Sumatra).
Date1275–1292 (First phase)
Location
Dharmasraya, Sumatra, Malay Peninsula
Result Javanese victory
Belligerents
Singhasari (First phase)
Majapahit (Second phase)		 Melayu Kingdom
Commanders and leaders
Kertanegara
Kebo Anabrang		 Tribhuwanaraja

Little is known about the results of the expedition. The Padang Roco Inscription dated from 1286 states that a religious statue of Amoghapasa was established at Dharmasraya on the orders of Kertanagara, and that all the inhabitants of Melayu and especially their king, Tribhuwanaraja rejoiced at the presentation of the gifts.

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