Parsa District

Parsa District
पर्सा जिल्ला
The gate in Birganj on the Indo-Nepal border
Etymology: derived from Parsagadhi fort
Location of Parsa District (dark yellow) in Madhesh Province
Country Nepal
RegionMithila
ProvinceMadhesh
EstablishedDuring Rana regime
Admin HQ.Birgunj
Government
  TypeCoordination committee
  BodyDCC, Parsa
  HeadAjay sah sonar
  Deputy-Headpuran patel
  Parliamentary constituencies4 (List)
  Provincial constituencies8
Area
  Total
1,353 km2 (522 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
  Total
649,397
  Density480/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
  Households
95,516
Demographics
  Ethnic groupsMuslim, Kurmi, Tharu, Yadav
  Female 48%
  Male /100 female108.21
Human Development Index
  Income per capita (US dollars)$1657
  Poverty rate36.37
  Literacy69.1%
  Life Expectancy70.25
Time zoneUTC+05:45 (NPT)
Postal Codes
44301... 44315
Telephone Code051
Main Language(s)Bhojpuri (78.1%), Nepali (6.4%), Maithili (5.1%), Tharu (3.8%), Urdu (2.2%), others (4.4%)
Websitedccparsa.gov.np

Parsa District (Nepali: पर्सा जिल्लाListen), a part of Madhesh Province in Terai plain, is one of the seventy-seven districts of Nepal. The district, with Birgunj as its district headquarters, covers an area of 1,353 km2 (522 sq mi) and has a population (2001) of 497,219. According to the locals, Parsa is named after the Parashnath temple situated in Mahuwan.