Pennington County, South Dakota

Pennington County
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
South Dakota's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 44°00′8.456″N 102°49′25.683″W / 44.00234889°N 102.82380083°W / 44.00234889; -102.82380083
Country United States
State South Dakota
FoundedJanuary 11, 1875 (created)
April 19, 1877 (organized)
Named afterJohn L. Pennington
SeatRapid City
Largest cityRapid City
Area
  Total
2,784.459 sq mi (7,211.72 km2)
  Land2,776.765 sq mi (7,191.79 km2)
  Water7.694 sq mi (19.93 km2)  0.28%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
109,222
  Estimate 
(2024)
115,979
  Density41.777/sq mi (16.130/km2)
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
  Summer (DST)UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional districtAt-large
Websitepennco.org

Pennington County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 109,222, making it the second most populous county in South Dakota, and was estimated to be 115,979 in 2024. Its county seat is Rapid City. The county was created on January 11, 1875, and was organized on April 19, 1877. It is named for John L. Pennington, fifth Governor of Dakota Territory, who held office in 1875 when the county was formed. Pennington County is included in the Rapid City metropolitan statistical area. It is also the location of Mount Rushmore.