Pivalic acid

Pivalic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2,2-Dimethylpropanoic acid
Other names
Pivalic acid
Dimethylpropanoic acid
Neopentanoic acid
Neovaleric acid
Trimethylacetic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.839
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-5(2,3)4(6)7/h1-3H3,(H,6,7) Y
    Key: IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • O=C(O)C(C)(C)C
Properties
C5H10O2
Molar mass 102.133 g·mol−1
Density 0.905 g/cm3
Melting point 35 °C (95 °F; 308 K)
Boiling point 163.7 °C (326.7 °F; 436.8 K)
Acidity (pKa) 5.03
Related compounds
Related compounds
neopentyl alcohol
neopentane
Pivalamide
Pivaldehyde
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Pivalic acid is a carboxylic acid with a molecular formula of (CH3)3CCO2H. This colourless, odoriferous organic compound is solid at room temperature. Two abbreviations for pivalic acid are t-BuC(O)OH and PivOH. The pivalyl or pivaloyl group is abbreviated t-BuC(O).

Pivalic acid is an isomer of valeric acid, the other two isomers of it are 2-methylbutanoic acid and 3-methylbutanoic acid.