Pivalic acid
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
2,2-Dimethylpropanoic acid | |||
| Other names
Pivalic acid Dimethylpropanoic acid Neopentanoic acid Neovaleric acid Trimethylacetic acid | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |||
| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.000.839 | ||
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| C5H10O2 | |||
| Molar mass | 102.133 g·mol−1 | ||
| Density | 0.905 g/cm3 | ||
| Melting point | 35 °C (95 °F; 308 K) | ||
| Boiling point | 163.7 °C (326.7 °F; 436.8 K) | ||
| Acidity (pKa) | 5.03 | ||
| Related compounds | |||
Related compounds |
neopentyl alcohol neopentane Pivalamide Pivaldehyde | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
Pivalic acid is a carboxylic acid with a molecular formula of (CH3)3CCO2H. This colourless, odoriferous organic compound is solid at room temperature. Two abbreviations for pivalic acid are t-BuC(O)OH and PivOH. The pivalyl or pivaloyl group is abbreviated t-BuC(O).
Pivalic acid is an isomer of valeric acid, the other two isomers of it are 2-methylbutanoic acid and 3-methylbutanoic acid.