Politics of Hawaii

United States presidential election results for Hawaii
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
2024 193,661 37.48% 313,044 60.59% 9,996 1.93%
2020 196,864 34.27% 366,130 63.73% 11,475 2.00%
2016 128,847 30.04% 266,891 62.22% 33,199 7.74%
2012 121,015 27.84% 306,658 70.55% 7,024 1.62%
2008 120,566 26.58% 325,871 71.85% 7,131 1.57%
2004 194,191 45.26% 231,708 54.01% 3,114 0.73%
2000 137,845 37.46% 205,286 55.79% 24,820 6.75%
1996 113,943 31.64% 205,012 56.93% 41,165 11.43%
1992 136,822 36.70% 179,310 48.09% 56,710 15.21%
1988 158,625 44.75% 192,364 54.27% 3,472 0.98%
1984 185,050 55.10% 147,154 43.82% 3,642 1.08%
1980 130,112 42.90% 135,879 44.80% 37,296 12.30%
1976 140,003 48.06% 147,375 50.59% 3,923 1.35%
1972 168,865 62.48% 101,409 37.52% 0 0.00%
1968 91,425 38.70% 141,324 59.83% 3,469 1.47%
1964 44,022 21.24% 163,249 78.76% 0 0.00%
1960 92,295 49.97% 92,410 50.03% 0 0.00%

The politics of the U.S. state of Hawaii are typically dominated by the Democratic Party. The Democratic Party of Hawaii was formed in 1900, by supporters of Queen Liliʻuokalani. For the first half of the twentieth century, the Republican Party ruled comfortably, dominating local politics until the end of World War II. After the war, Honolulu police officer John A. Burns began organizing plantation laborers, including many Japanese and Filipino Americans and built a coalition that gradually strengthened the Democratic Party in Hawaii. This culminated in the Hawaii Democratic Revolution of 1954, after which Republican political influence in the islands was greatly diminished.

As a result, Hawaii's congressional politics have been dominated by Democrats since statehood in 1959. The state has elected just one Republican U.S. senator, Hiram Fong, who served from 1959 to 1977, and two Republican House members. The rest have been Democrats. Only two Republicans have been elected governor, and Linda Lingle was the only one to be re-elected, in 2006.

Hawaii has supported Democrats in every presidential election in which it has participated except 1972 and 1984, when incumbent Republican candidates won 49-state landslides. In 2008, Barack Obama, the first candidate to have been born in Hawaii, won the state by his largest margin, receiving 72% of the vote to 27% for his Republican rival John McCain. Obama again won Hawaii by a overwhelming margin in 2012, winning by 71% to 28% over Republican Mitt Romney. Hawaii again gave a higher vote share to Obama than any of the 49 other states. Democratic candidates have continued to carry the state by large margins since.