Polícia de Segurança Pública

Public Security Police
Polícia de Segurança Pública
PSP logo
PSP coat of arms
AbbreviationPSP
MottoPela ordem e pela pátria
For order and for the fatherland
Agency overview
FormedJuly 2, 1867
Employees21,000
Jurisdictional structure
National agency
(Operations jurisdiction)
Portugal
Operations jurisdictionPortugal
Legal jurisdictionAs per operations jurisdiction
Governing bodyGovernment of Portugal
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersLisbon
Elected officer responsible
Agency executive
Parent agencyMinistry of Internal Administration
Website
www.psp.pt

The Polícia de Segurança Pública MHTE (PSP; Public Security Police) is the national civil police force of Portugal. Part of the Portuguese security forces, the mission of the PSP is to defend Republican democracy, safeguarding internal security and the rights of its citizens. Despite many other functions, the force is generally known for policing urban areas with uniformed police officers, while rural areas are normally policed by National Republican Guard (GNR), the country's national gendarmerie force. PSP is focused in preventive policing, only investigating minor crimes. Investigation of serious crimes falls under the Judicial Police responsibility, which is a separate agency.

Since October 2023, the PSP is now in charge of controlling the Portuguese borders (alongside the GNR), with the dissolution of the Foreigners and Borders Service.