Purple Heart

Purple Heart
TypeMilitary medal (Decoration)
Awarded for"Being wounded or killed in any action against an enemy of the United States or as a result of an act of any such enemy or opposing armed forces"
DescriptionObverse profile of George Washington
Presented by
EligibilityMilitary personnel
StatusCurrently awarded
First award22 February 1932
TotalApproximately 1,910,162 (as of 5 June 2010)
Total awarded posthumouslyApproximately 430,000
Total recipientsover 2,000,000 (including eligible casualties in World War I who may not have been awarded the Purple Heart)
Websitemedia.defense.gov
Service ribbon
Precedence
Next (higher)Bronze Star Medal
Next (lower)Defense Meritorious Service Medal

The Purple Heart (PH) is a United States military decoration awarded in the name of the president to those wounded or killed while serving, on or after 5 April 1917, with the U.S. military. With its forerunner, the Badge of Military Merit, which took the form of a heart made of purple cloth, the Purple Heart is the oldest military award still given to U.S. military members. The National Purple Heart Hall of Honor is located in New Windsor, New York.