Ratchet (instrument)
| Classification | Idiophone | 
|---|---|
| Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 112.24 (Scraped wheels – cog rattles or Ratchet) | 
| Related instruments | |
| Derkach | |
A ratchet or rattle, more specifically, cog rattle is a musical instrument of the percussion family and a warning/signaling device. It operates on the principle of the ratchet device, using a gearwheel and a stiff board mounted on a handle, which rotates freely. Variants include the gragger (Yiddish: גראַגער) used in Judaism, the crotalus, the rapach, and the raganella.