Rashid Jahan

Rashid Jahan
Born(1905-08-25)25 August 1905
Aligarh, United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, India
Died29 July 1952(1952-07-29) (aged 46)
Moscow, Soviet Union
Resting placeMoscow, Russia
OccupationWriter, gynecologist
LanguageUrdu
Alma materIsabella Thoburn College, Lady Hardinge Medical College
GenreShort stories, plays
Literary movementProgressive Writers Movement
Notable worksAngarey
SpouseMahmuduz Zafar
RelativesSheikh Abdullah (father)
Begum Khurshid Mirza (sister)
Hamida Saiduzzafar (sister-in-law)
Salman Haidar (nephew)

Rashid Jahan (25 August 1905 29 July 1952) was an Indian writer and medical doctor known for her Urdu literature and trenchant social commentaries. She wrote short stories and plays and contributed to Angarey (1932), a collection of unconventional short stories written in collaboration with Sajjad Zaheer, Ahmed Ali, and Mahmuduz Zafar.

Jahan was an active member of the Progressive Writers' Movement and the Indian People's Theatre Association. She has been called one of the first ever feminists and was a leading Indian communist. These two schools of thought animated Jahan's life and literary output.