Sargocentron
| Sargocentron Temporal range:  Early Eocene to Present  | |
|---|---|
| Sargocentron coruscum | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Actinopterygii | 
| Order: | Beryciformes | 
| Family: | Holocentridae | 
| Subfamily: | Holocentrinae | 
| Genus: | Sargocentron Fowler, 1904 | 
| Type species | |
| Holocentrum leo G. Cuvier, 1829 | |
Sargocentron is a genus of squirrelfish (family Holocentridae) found in tropical parts of the Indian, Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, with the greatest species diversity near reefs in the Indo-Pacific. Being largely or entirely nocturnal, they have relatively large eyes. Red and silvery colours dominate. The preopercle spines (near the gill-opening) are venomous and can give painful wounds. Most have a maximum length of 15–25 cm (6–10 in), but S. iota barely reaches 8 cm (3 in), and S. spiniferum can reach more than 50 cm (20 in).