Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan
Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan | |
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Şerfedin | |
| Died | 1258 |
| Era | Late Abbasid era and Mongol Empire |
| Predecessor | Al-Hasan ibn ‘Adī |
| Successor | Fakhr ad-Dīn ibn ‘Adī |
| Father | Al-Hasan ibn Adi (Sheikh Hesen) |
| Family | Sheikh Adi lineage |
| Part of a series on the Yazidi religion |
| Yazidism |
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Sheikh Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan (Kurdish: شهرفهدین, romanized: Şerfedîn) was the son and religious heir of al-Hasan ibn ‘Adī and thus head of the ‘Adawiyya order. He died in battle against the Mongols in 1258 and was succeeded by his uncle, Fakhr ad-Dīn ibn ‘Adī. Due to the hostility of the Mongols, his son Zayn ed Din preferred not to become his successor and passed on the duties to Fakhr ad-Dīn ibn ‘Adī, who was married to a Mongol.
The Sharfadin Temple is considered to be one of the oldest and most important Yazidi holy sites. Sherfedin is particularly revered in the Sinjar region.
The Yazidi Qewlê Şerfedîn ("Hymn of Şerfedîn") identifies Şerfedîn with the Mahdi. In the hymn (qewl), Şerfedîn is currently staying in a cave and will emerge at the end of times.