Shou County
| Shouxian 寿县 | |
|---|---|
| Tongfei Gate of the city wall | |
| Shou County is the southernmost division in this map of Huainan | |
| Huainan in Anhui | |
| Coordinates: 32°32′42″N 116°47′54″E / 32.5450°N 116.7982°E | |
| Country | China | 
| Province | Anhui | 
| Prefecture-level city | Huainan | 
| County seat | Shouchun Town | 
| Area | |
|  • Total | 2,986 km2 (1,153 sq mi) | 
| Population  (2020) | |
|  • Total | 838,507 | 
| • Density | 280/km2 (730/sq mi) | 
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) | 
| Postal code | 232200 | 
Shou County or Shouxian (simplified Chinese: 寿县; traditional Chinese: 壽縣; pinyin: Shòu Xiàn) is a county in the north-central part of Anhui Province, China, and is located on the southern (right) bank of the Huai River. It is the southernmost county-level division of the prefecture-level city of Huainan. Its population is 1,280,000 and its area is 2,986 km2 (1,153 sq mi). It is a National Cultural and Historical City. The jurisdiction of Shou County was transferred 3 December 2015 from Lu'an to Huainan.
Shou County has jurisdiction over 17 towns, 7 townships and 1 ethnic township. The seat of Shou County is Shouchun.