Siamese–Vietnamese War (1841–1845)

Siamese–Vietnamese War (1841–1845)
Part of Siamese–Vietnamese Wars and Vietnamese invasions of Cambodia

A map showing the movement of Vietnamese troops (from June to December 1845) during the Siamese-Vietnam War (1841–1845).
Date1841–1845
Location
Result
Belligerents
Nguyễn dynasty
Pro-Nguyen Khmer forces
Rattanakosin Kingdom (Siam)
Anti-Nguyen Khmer forces
Commanders and leaders
Emperor Thiệu Trị
Trương Minh Giảng
Lê Văn Đức
Phạm Văn Điển
Nguyễn Công Nhân
Nguyễn Công Trứ
Võ Văn Giải
Nguyễn Tri Phương
Nguyễn Tiến Lâm
Nguyễn Văn Hoàng
Doãn Uẩn
Tôn Thất Nghị
Former Cambodian queen, princes and ministers:
Ang Mey
Ang Em
Chaofa Talaha (Lung)
King Rama III
Chao Phraya Bodindecha (Sing Sinhaseni)
Kromma Khun Isaret-rangsant
Chao Phraya Nakhon Ratchasima Thong-in
Chao Phraya Yommaraj Bunnak
Phra Promborrirak
Chameun Waiworanat (Chuang Bunnag)
Ang Duong
Units involved
Imperial Vietnamese Army Siamese Royal Army
Strength
At the start of the war: 5,000 Vietnamese soldiers
1,600 Cham–Malay soldiers
Total (1841): 6,600

1845 Vietnamese Dry season offensive: 20,000
35,000 Thai soldiers
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

The Siamese–Vietnamese War of 1841–1845 (Thai: อานามสยามยุทธ (พ.ศ. 2384 – พ.ศ. 2388), Vietnamese: Chiến tranh Việt–Xiêm (1841–1845), Khmer: សង្គ្រាមសៀម-យួន (១៨៤១-១៨៤៥)) was a military conflict between the Đại Nam, ruled by Emperor Thiệu Trị, and the Kingdom of Siam, under the rule of Chakri King Nangklao. The rivalry between Vietnam and Siam over the control of the Cambodian heartlands in the Lower Mekong basin had intensified after Siam had attempted to conquer Cambodia during the previous Siamese–Vietnamese War (1831–1834). Vietnamese Emperor Minh Mạng installed Princess Ang Mey to rule Cambodia as a puppet queen regnant of his choice in 1834 and declared full suzerainty over Cambodia, which he demoted to Vietnam's 32nd province, the Western Commandery (Tây Thành Province). In 1841, Siam seized the opportunity of discontent to aid the Khmer revolt against Vietnamese rule. King Rama III sent an army to enforce Prince Ang Duong's installation as King of Cambodia. After four years of attrition warfare, both parties agreed to compromise and placed Cambodia under joint rule.