Siege of Lérida
| Siege of Lérida (1810) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Peninsular War | |||||||
Siege of Lérida, 14 May 1810 by Jean-Charles-Joseph Rémond, 1836 | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| First French Empire | Kingdom of Spain | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Louis Gabriel Suchet |
Jaime García Conde Henry O'Donnell | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 13,000 | 9,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
Lérida: 1,000 Margalef: 100–120 |
Lérida: 9,000 Margalef: 3,000, 3 guns | ||||||
In the siege of Lérida from 29 April to 13 May 1810, an Imperial French army under General Suchet besieged a Spanish garrison led by Major General García Conde. On 13 May, García Conde surrendered with his 7,000 surviving soldiers. Lleida (Lérida) is a city in the western part of Catalonia. Margalef is located about 10 kilometres (6 mi) southeast of Lérida. The siege occurred during the Peninsular War, part of the Napoleonic Wars.
After a fruitless attempt to seize Valencia in March, Suchet determined to move against Lérida. By mid-April, the French were before the city. Suchet heard that a Spanish army commanded by Henry O'Donnell was trying to interfere with the planned operation. O'Donnell's column was intercepted and, at the Battle of Margalef on 23 April, it was routed with heavy losses. This action was followed by a siege in which Suchet used brutal methods to bring a speedy surrender. On 13 May, García Conde capitulated with his 7,000 surviving soldiers. This event was the start of a series of successful sieges from 1810 to 1812 in which Suchet's troops seemed to be unstoppable.