Siege of Lille (1708)

Siege of Lille
Part of the War of the Spanish Succession

Siege of Lille in 1708
Date12 August – 10 December 1708
(3 months and 4 weeks)
Location50°38′14″N 3°03′48″E / 50.6372°N 3.0633°E / 50.6372; 3.0633
Result Grand Alliance victory
Belligerents
 United Provinces
 Great Britain
 Habsburg Austria
 France
Pro Bourbon Spain
 Bavaria
Commanders and leaders
Besieging force
Eugene
Orange
Covering force
Marlborough
Ouwerkerk #
Tilly
Garrison
Boufflers
Field army
Vendôme
Burgundy
Berwick
Maximilian II
Strength
35,000 besiegers,
120 heavy guns
80 heavy mortars
75,000 in vicinity
16,000 garrison,
159 guns
100,000 in vicinity
Casualties and losses
13,000-16,000 killed and wounded 7,000 killed and wounded
159 guns

The siege of Lille (12 August – 10 December 1708) was the main operation of the 1708 campaign season during the War of the Spanish Succession. Following their victory in the Battle of Oudenaarde, the Allies decided to besiege Lille, an important French city and perhaps the strongest fortress in Europe. After an obstinate defence of 120 days, the French garrison surrendered the city and citadel of Lille, commanded by Marshal Boufflers, to the forces of the Duke of Marlborough and Prince Eugene.