Akrotiri and Dhekelia

Akrotiri and Dhekelia
  • Ακρωτήρι και Δεκέλεια (Greek)
  • Ağrotur ve Dikelya (Turkish)
Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia

Seal
Anthem: "God Save the King"
Location of Akrotiri and Dhekelia (deep pink)
Location of Akrotiri (southwest) and Dhekelia (southeast) in deep pink on Cyprus
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Treaty of Establishment16 August 1960
CapitalEpiskopi Cantonment
Largest civilian settlementAkrotiri
Official languages
GovernmentDe facto stratocratic dependency under a constitutional monarchy
 Monarch
Charles III
 Administrator
Air Vice-Marshal Peter Squires ex officio
Government of the United Kingdom
Stephen Doughty
Area
 Total
254 km2 (98 sq mi)
 Akrotiri
123 km2 (47 sq mi)
 Dhekelia
131 km2 (51 sq mi)
Population
 2020 estimate
18,195 (not ranked)
CurrencyEuro () (EUR)
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
  Summer (DST)
UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Driving sideLeft
Calling code+357
Postal codes in Cyprus
UK postcode
4640 (Akrotiri)
7502 (Dhekelia)
BFPO 57 / BF1 2AT (Akrotiri)
BFPO 58 / BF1 2AU (Dhekelia)

Akrotiri and Dhekelia (/ˌækrˈtɪəri ənd diˈkliə/), officially the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia (SBA), is a British Overseas Territory made of two non-contiguous areas on the island of Cyprus. The areas, which include British military bases and installations that were formerly part of the Crown colony of Cyprus, were retained by the British under the 1960 treaty of independence signed by the United Kingdom, Greece, Turkey, the President of Cyprus and the representative of the Turkish Cypriot community. The territory serves as a station for signals intelligence and is thereby part of the United Kingdom's surveillance-gathering work in the Mediterranean and the Middle East.

Despite being under British control, Akrotiri and Dhekelia are integrated with the surrounding Cypriot communities and economies. The areas are notable for their strategic geopolitical value and rich environmental features, including the Akrotiri Salt Lake, a protected wetland. Education, policing, and healthcare services are provided in coordination with the Republic of Cyprus. The SBAs also play a significant role in intelligence and communications operations across the Eastern Mediterranean. Although not part of the European Union post-Brexit, the areas continue to be governed by protocols that align with certain EU laws to avoid disrupting the daily lives of residents.