Stigmaria

Stigmaria
Temporal range: Carboniferous-Permian, Possible Devonian record
Stigmaria, a fossil lycopsid rhizome
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Lycophytes
Class: Lycopodiopsida
Order: Lepidodendrales
Genus: Stigmaria
Brongn.

Stigmaria is a form taxon for common fossils found in Carboniferous rocks. They represent the underground rooting structures of arborescent lycophytes such as Sigillaria and Lepidodendron under the order Lepidodendrales.