Virginia Peninsula AVA

Virginia Peninsula
Wine region
TypeAmerican Viticultural Area
Year established2021
CountryUnited States
Part ofVirginia
Other regions in VirginiaAppalachian High Country AVA, Middleburg AVA, Monticello AVA, North Fork of Roanoke AVA, Northern Neck George Washington Birthplace AVA, Rocky Knob AVA, Shenandoah Valley AVA, Virginia's Eastern Shore AVA
Growing season193-213 days
Climate regionRegion I-II
Heat units55.0–77.2 °F (13–25 °C)
Precipitation (annual average)40.4 in (1,030 mm)
Soil conditionsSedimentary in nature with igneous or metamorphic rock base
Total area673,059 acres (1,052 sq mi)
Size of planted vineyards112 acres (45 ha)
No. of vineyards5
Grapes producedCabernet Franc, Chambourcin, Chardonnay, Merlot, Norton, Petite Verdot, Petit Manseng, Riesling, Tannat, Vidal Blanc and Viognier
No. of wineries6

Virginia Peninsula is an American Viticultural Area (AVA) located in southeast Virginia that encompasses the counties of James City, York, New Kent and Charles City as well as the independent cities of Poquoson, Hampton, Newport News and Williamsburg. It was established as the state's ninth and 258th AVA on August 24, 2021 by the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB), Treasury after reviewing the petition submitted by The Williamsburg Winery, proposing a viticultural area named "Virginia Peninsula."
The AVA identifies from its location on the natural landform, the Virginia Peninsula, outlined by the York River, James River, Hampton Roads and Chesapeake Bay. It is sometimes known as the Lower Peninsula to distinguish it from two other peninsulas to the north, the Middle Peninsula and the Northern Neck. At the time the petition was submitted the area encompassed 673,059 acres (1,052 sq mi) with 5 commerical vineyards cultivating approximately 112 acres (45 ha). According to the petition, an additional 61 acres (25 ha) of vineyards are planned in the near future. In addition, there are 5 wineries located within the AVA. The petition identifies the distinguishing features of the Virginia Peninsula AVA as its geology and climate.