Yejong of Joseon

Yejong
예종
睿宗
King of Joseon
Reign22 September 1468 – 9 January 1470
EnthronementJungmun Gate, Sugang Palace, Hanseong
PredecessorSejo
SuccessorSeongjong
RegentQueen Jeonghui (1468–1470)
Crown Prince of Joseon
Reign29 September 1457 – 22 September 1468
PredecessorCrown Prince Uigyeong
SuccessorCrown Prince Yeonsan
Born(1450-01-23)23 January 1450
Grand Prince Suyang's Mansion, Hanseong, Joseon
Died9 January 1470(1470-01-09) (aged 19)
Jamidang Hall, Gyeongbokgung, Hanseong, Joseon
Burial
Changneung Mausoleum, Seooneung Cluster, Goyang, South Korea
Spouse(s)
(m. 1460; died 1462)
    (m. 14631470)
    Issue
    among others...
    Seongjong of Joseon (adopted)
    Names
    Yi Hwang (이황; 李晄)
    Posthumous name
    • Joseon: King Heummun Seongmu Uiin Sohyo the Great (흠문성무의인소효대왕; 欽文聖武懿仁昭孝大王)
    • Ming dynasty: Yangdo (양도; 襄悼)
    Temple name
    Yejong (예종; 睿宗)
    ClanJeonju Yi
    DynastyYi
    FatherSejo of Joseon
    MotherQueen Jeonghui
    ReligionKorean Confucianism (Neo-Confucianism)
    Korean name
    Hangul
    예종
    Hanja
    睿宗
    RRYejong
    MRYejong
    Birth name
    Hangul
    이황
    Hanja
    李晄
    RRI Hwang
    MRI Hwang
    Courtesy name
    Hangul
    명조, 평남
    Hanja
    明照, 平南
    RRMyeongjo, Pyeongnam
    MRMyŏngjo, P'yŏngnam

    Yejong (Korean: 예종; Hanja: 睿宗; 23 January 1450 – 9 January 1470), personal name Yi Hwang (이황; 李晄), firstly titled Grand Prince Haeyang (해양대군; 海陽大君), was the eighth monarch of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. His older brother was Crown Prince Uigyeong. He succeeded his father, King Sejo, in 1468, when he was 19 years old, but was too physically ill to govern, and died a year later.

    One of the most prominent incidents during his reign was the trial and death of General Nam Yi, who was famous for having suppressed Yi Si-ae's Rebellion along with General Gang Sun. At the age of 28, Nam Yi was appointed as Minister of Military Affairs. However, when Yejong took the throne, Yu Ja-gwang, who was jealous of Nam Yi, accused him of treason when he found out that the king himself was not fond of the general. Yu also involved Gang Sun and initiated a trial witnessed by Yejong. They were found guilty and executed, while Yu Ja-gwang was promoted to a high office. After this incident, there were many cases where Yu accused ministers who were apparently more prestigious than himself.