Yuanzhou, Guyuan

Yuanzhou
原州区
ﻳُﻮًاﺟِﻮْ ٿِيُوِ
Yuanzhou District in 2010
Yuanzhou in Guyuan
Guyuan in Ningxia
Coordinates (Yuanzhou government): 36°00′13″N 106°17′16″E / 36.0037°N 106.2878°E / 36.0037; 106.2878
CountryChina
Autonomous regionNingxia
Prefecture-level cityGuyuan
District seatNanguan Subdistrict
Area
  District
2,739.01 km2 (1,057.54 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census)
  District
471,329
  Density170/km2 (450/sq mi)
  Urban
277,500
  Rural
199,200
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitewww.yzh.gov.cn
Yuanzhou, Guyuan
Traditional Chinese原州
Simplified Chinese原州
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYuánzhōu Qū
Wade–GilesYüan-chou Ch’ü
other Mandarin
Xiao'erjingﻳُﻮًاﺟِﻮْ ٿِيُوِ
Former names
"Cou-yuen-tcheou" and other "second-order" towns of Shaan-Gan, from Du Halde's 1736 Description of China, based on reports from Jesuit missionaries
Guyuan Prefecture
Chinese固原
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGùyuán Zhōu
Wade–GilesKu-yüan Chou
other Mandarin
Xiao'erjingقُ‌يُوًا جِوْ
Guyuan County
Traditional Chinese固原
Simplified Chinese固原
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGùyuán Xiàn
Wade–GilesKu-yüan Hsien
other Mandarin
Xiao'erjingقُ‌يُوًا ثِيًا

Yuanzhou District, formerly Guyuan, is a district and the seat of the city of Guyuan in the south of Ningxia, China, bordering Gansu province to the northeast. It has a total area of 3,914 square kilometers (1,511 sq mi) and a population of 510,000 people.

Yuanzhou District is the economic, political, and transportation center of Guyuan. It includes the old town of Guyuan or Guyuanzhou, which administered a prefecture in imperial times and a county before its urbanization.