Cardinal Secretary of State

Secretary of State of His Holiness
Secretarius Status Sanctitatis Suae
Segretario di Stato di Sua Santità
since 15 October 2013
Secretariat of State
StyleHis Eminence
Member ofRoman Curia
Council of Cardinals
Reports tothe Pope
Appointerthe Pope
Term lengthNo term length
Formation20 November 1551
First holderGirolamo Dandini
Unofficial namesCardinal Secretary of State

The Secretary of State of His Holiness (Latin: Secretarius Status Sanctitatis Suae; Italian: Segretario di Stato di Sua Santità), also known as the Cardinal Secretary of State or the Vatican Secretary of State, presides over the Secretariat of State of the Holy See, the oldest and most important dicastery of the Roman Curia. The Secretariat of State performs all the political and diplomatic functions of the Holy See and Vatican City. The secretary of state is sometimes described as the prime minister of the Holy See, but the head of government of Vatican City is the President of the Governorate of Vatican City State.

Cardinal Pietro Parolin has served as secretary of state since 2013, nominated by Francis and temporarily confirmed also by Leo XIV in May 2025.