Changzhou

Changzhou
常州市
Changchow
Qingfeng Park
Changzhou skyline
Liyang Museum
Worker's Cultural Palace
Diaoqiao Road
Location of Changzhou City jurisdiction in Jiangsu
Changzhou
Location of the city center in China
Changzhou
Changzhou (Eastern China)
Changzhou
Changzhou (China)
Coordinates (Changzhou municipal government): 31°48′40″N 119°58′26″E / 31.811°N 119.974°E / 31.811; 119.974
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJiangsu
Municipal seatXinbei District
Divisions5 districts, 1 city
Government
  Party SecretaryChen Jinhu(陈金虎)
  MayorZhou Wei(周伟)
Acting
Area
4,384.58 km2 (1,692.90 sq mi)
  Urban
1,872.1 km2 (722.8 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census)
5,278,121
  Density1,200/km2 (3,100/sq mi)
  Urban
3,601,079
  Urban density1,900/km2 (5,000/sq mi)
  Metro
12,400,000
GDP
  Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 705 billion
US$ 106.7 billion
  Per capitaCN¥149,275
US$22,600
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
213000, 213100 (Urban center)
213200, 213300 (Other areas)
Area code0519
ISO 3166 codeCN-JS-04
License Plate Prefix苏D
Local dialectWu: Changzhou dialect
Websitechangzhou.gov.cn

Changzhou is a prefecture-level city in southern Jiangsu, China. It was previously known as Yanling, Lanling, and Jinling. Located on the southern bank of the Yangtze River, Changzhou borders the provincial capital of Nanjing to the west, Zhenjiang to the northwest, Wuxi to the east, and the province of Zhejiang to the south. The population of the Changzhou Municipality was 5,278,121 at the 2020 census. The city is the birthplace of Zhou Youguang who created the pinyin romanization system.

Changzhou
"Changzhou" in Chinese
Chinese常州
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChángzhōu
Bopomofoㄔㄤˊ ㄓㄡ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhCharngjou
Wade–GilesCh'ang2-chou1
Tongyong PinyinCháng-jhou
IPA[ʈʂʰǎŋ.ʈʂóʊ]
Wu
RomanizationZaontsei (Changzhounese)