Leshan

Leshan
乐山市
Mabian Dafengding National Nature Reserve
Wuyou Temple
Shizhong Temple
Location of Leshan City jurisdiction in Sichuan
Coordinates (Seat of Leshan municipal government): 29°33′07″N 103°45′58″E / 29.552°N 103.766°E / 29.552; 103.766
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceSichuan
County-level divisions4 Counties, 2 Autonomous Counties, 1 County-level city and 4 Districts
Municipal seatShizhong District
Area
12,827.49 km2 (4,952.72 sq mi)
  Urban
1,918.5 km2 (740.7 sq mi)
  Metro
836.1 km2 (322.8 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census)
3,160,168
  Density250/km2 (640/sq mi)
  Urban
1,236,188
  Urban density640/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
  Metro
1,236,188
  Metro density1,500/km2 (3,800/sq mi)
GDP
  Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 130.1 billion
US$ 20.9 billion
  Per capitaCN¥ 39,973
US$ 6,418
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
614000
Area code0833
ISO 3166 codeCN-SC-11
Licence Plate Prefixes川L
Websiteleshan.gov.cn
Leshan
"Leshan" in Simplified (top) and Traditional (bottom) Chinese characters
Simplified Chinese乐山
Traditional Chinese樂山
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLèshān
Wade–GilesLe4-shan1
IPA[lɤ̂ʂán]
(locally) [nʊʔ˧sã˥]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationLohk-sāan
JyutpingLok6-saan1
IPA[lɔk̚˨ san˥]
Southern Min
Hokkien POJLo̍k-san
Jiading
Chinese嘉定
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJiādìng
Wade–GilesChia-ting

Leshan, formerly known as Jiading and Jiazhou, is a prefecture-level city located at the confluence of the Dadu and Min rivers, on the southwestern fringe of the Sichuan Basin in southern Sichuan, about 120 km (75 mi) from the provincial capital of Chengdu. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,160,168, of whom 1,236,188 lived in the built-up metro area made of Shizhong (downtown), Wutongqiao, Shawan and Jinkouhe districts. A historical and cultural city, Leshan is famous for world heritage sites Emei Mountain and Leshan Buddha. It is also a regional center in the southern part of the Chengdu Economic Zone, serving as a transportation hub and port city in southwestern China.