Chinese dragon

Chinese dragon
Creature information
GroupingMythical creature
Sub groupingDragon
FolkloreChinese mythology
Origin
CountryChina
Chinese dragon
"Dragon" in oracle bone script (top left), bronze script (top right), seal script (middle left), Traditional (middle right), Japanese new-style (shinjitai, bottom left), and Simplified (bottom right) Chinese characters
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinlóng
Bopomofoㄌㄨㄥˊ
Wade–Gileslung2
IPA[lʊ̌ŋ]
Wu
Suzhouneselón
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationlùhng
Jyutpinglung4
IPA[lʊŋ˩]
Southern Min
Tâi-lôlîng (col.)
liông (lit.)
Middle Chinese
Middle Chineselɨoŋ
Old Chinese
Baxter–Sagart (2014)*mə-roŋ
Zhengzhang*b·roŋ or *mroːŋ

The Chinese dragon or loong is a legendary creature in Chinese mythology, Chinese folklore, and Chinese culture generally. Chinese dragons have many animal-like forms, such as turtles and fish, but are most commonly depicted as snake-like with four legs. Academicians have identified four reliable theories on the origin of the Chinese dragon: snakes, Chinese alligators, thunder worship and nature worship. They traditionally symbolize potent and auspicious powers, particularly control over water and weather.