Quezon

Quezon
Tayabas
(from top: left to right) Mt. Banahaw de Lucban, St. Ferdinand Cathedral in Lucena, Quezon boundary arch in Tiaong, Malagonlong Bridge
Nicknames: 
Cocolandia (Kaniyugan / Lupain ng Niyog)
Food Basket of Calabarzon (Buslo ng Pagkain ng Calabarzon)
Motto(s): 
Walang Tamad sa Quezon!
Pilipinas, Quezon Naman!
Healing Quezon
Anthem: Lalawigan ng Quezon (Quezon Hymn)
Location in the Philippines
OpenStreetMap
Coordinates: 13°56′N 121°37′E / 13.93°N 121.62°E / 13.93; 121.62
CountryPhilippines
RegionCalabarzon
Founded1591 (as Kalilayan)
Secession from Laguna1754 (as Tayabas)
Re-establishedMarch 12, 1901 (as Tayabas)
Named afterManuel L. Quezon
Capital
and largest city
Lucena
Government
  GovernorAngelina D.L. Tan (NPC)
  Vice GovernorAnacleto A. Alcala III (NPC)
  LegislatureQuezon Provincial Board
Area
  Total
8,989.39 km2 (3,470.82 sq mi)
  Rank8th out of 81
Highest elevation2,170 m (7,120 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total
1,950,459
  Rank13th out of 81
  Density220/km2 (560/sq mi)
   Rank45th out of 81
 (excludes Lucena)
Demonyms
Divisions
  Independent cities
1
  Component cities
  Municipalities
  Barangays
  DistrictsLegislative districts of Quezon (shared with Lucena)
Demographics
  Ethnic groups
Time zoneUTC+8 (PHT)
ZIP code
4300–4342
IDD:area code+63(0)42
ISO 3166 codePH-QUE
Native Languages
Other languages spoken
Websitewww.quezon.gov.ph

Quezon, officially the Province of Quezon (Filipino: Lalawigan ng Quezon) and historically known as Tayabas, is a province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon region on Luzon. Lucena, a highly urbanized city governed separately from the province, serves as the provincial capital and its most populous city. The name of the province came from Manuel L. Quezon, the president of the Philippines from 1935 to 1944. The province was known as Kalilayan upon its creation in 1591, renamed as Tayabas by the 18th century, before settling on its current name in 1946. To distinguish the province from Quezon City, it is also known as Quezon Province, a variation of the province's official name.

One of the largest provinces in the country, Quezon is situated on the southeastern portion of Luzon, with the majority of its territory lying on an isthmus that connects the Bicol Peninsula to the rest of Luzon. It also includes the Polillo Islands in the eastern part of the province. It is bordered by the provinces of Aurora and Bulacan to the north, Rizal, Laguna, and Batangas to the west, and Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur to the southeast. It also shares maritime borders with Marinduque and Masbate.