Rizal (province)

Rizal
(from top: left to right) Rizal Provincial Capitol, Masungi Georeserve, Hinulugang Taktak, Pililla Wind Farm, Angono Petroglyphs and Sierra Madre Mountains in Tanay.
Anthem: Rizal Mabuhay
Location in the Philippines
OpenStreetMap
Coordinates: 14°40′N 121°15′E / 14.67°N 121.25°E / 14.67; 121.25
CountryPhilippines
RegionCalabarzon
FoundedJune 11, 1901
Named afterJosé Rizal
Capital
and largest city
Antipolo
Government
  TypeSangguniang Panlalawigan
  GovernorNina Ricci A. Ynares (NPC)
  Vice GovernorJosefina G. Gatlabayan (NPC)
  LegislatureRizal Provincial Board
Area
  Total
1,191.94 km2 (460.21 sq mi)
  Rank73rd out of 81
Highest elevation
(Mount Irid)
1,509 m (4,951 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total
3,330,143
  Rank4th out of 81
  Density2,800/km2 (7,200/sq mi)
   Rank1st out of 81
Demonym
  • Rizaleño
Divisions
  Independent cities0
  Component cities
  Municipalities
  Barangays189
  Districts
Demographics
  Ethnic groups
  Languages
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
1850–1990
IDD:area code+63(0)2
ISO 3166 codePH-RIZ
Websiterizalprovince.ph

Rizal, officially the Province of Rizal (Filipino: Lalawigan ng Rizal), is a province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon region in Luzon. Its capital is the city of Antipolo. It is about 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) east of Manila. The province is named after José Rizal, one of the main national heroes of the Philippines. It is bordered by Metro Manila to the west, Bulacan to the north, Quezon to the east and Laguna to the southeast. The province also lies on the northern shores of Laguna de Bay, the largest lake in the country. Rizal is a mountainous province perched on the western slopes of the southern portion of the Sierra Madre mountain range.

Antipolo serves as the provincial capital since 2020, having been an administrative center since 2009 with the capitol located in the city. Previously, Pasig served as the capital, a designation it retained even after becoming part of the National Capital Region in 1975.

The province is a part of Greater Manila Area. It is the 5th largest province in the Philippines in terms of population.