Roti

Roti
Flat roti, also known as chapati
Alternative namesRuti
TypeFlatbread
Place of originIndian subcontinent
Created byIndus Valley civilization
Main ingredientsAtta flour
VariationsChapati, bajra roti, jowar roti, chawal ki roti, makki ki roti, rumali roti, tandoori roti, wrap roti, roti canai, paratha

Roti is a round flatbread originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is commonly consumed in many South Asian, Southeast Asian, Caribbean, East African, and Southeast African countries.

It is made from stoneground whole-wheat flour, known as atta, combined into a dough with added water. Its defining characteristic is that it is unleavened. Naan from the Indian subcontinent, by contrast, is a yeast-leavened bread, as is kulcha. Like breads around the world, roti is a staple accompaniment to other foods.