Shuowen Jiezi
| Shuowen Jiezi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Traditional Chinese | 說文解字 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 说文解字 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Literal meaning | "Explaining Graphs and Analyzing Characters" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Shuowen Jiezi is a Chinese dictionary compiled by Xu Shen c. 100 CE, during the Eastern Han dynasty (25–220 CE). While prefigured by earlier reference works for Chinese characters like the Erya (c. 3rd century BCE), the Shuowen Jiezi contains the first comprehensive analysis of characters in terms of their structure, where Xu attempted to provide rationales for their construction. It was also the first to organize its entries into sections according to shared components called radicals.