Strontium chloride
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name Strontium chloride | |
| Other names Strontium(II) chloride | |
| Identifiers | |
| 
 | |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.030.870 | 
| EC Number | 
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| PubChem CID | |
| UNII | 
 | 
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| 
 | |
| 
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| Properties | |
| SrCl2 | |
| Molar mass | 158.53 g/mol (anhydrous) 266.62 g/mol (hexahydrate) | 
| Appearance | White crystalline solid | 
| Density | 3.052 g/cm3 (anhydrous, monoclinic form) 2.672 g/cm3 (dihydrate) 1.930 g/cm3 (hexahydrate) | 
| Melting point | 874 °C (1,605 °F; 1,147 K) (anhydrous) 61 °C (hexahydrate) | 
| Boiling point | 1,250 °C (2,280 °F; 1,520 K) (anhydrous) | 
| anhydrous: 53.8 g/100 mL (20 °C) hexahydrate: 106 g/100 mL (0 °C) 206 g/100 mL (40 °C) | |
| Solubility | ethanol: very slightly soluble acetone: very slightly soluble ammonia: insoluble | 
| −63.0·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.650 (anhydrous) 1.594 (dihydrate) 1.536 (hexahydrate) | 
| Structure | |
| Deformed rutile structure | |
| octahedral (six-coordinate) | |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
| Main hazards | Irritant | 
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | N/A | 
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Strontium fluoride Strontium bromide Strontium iodide | 
| Other cations | Beryllium chloride Magnesium chloride Calcium chloride Barium chloride Radium chloride | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Strontium chloride (SrCl2) is a salt of strontium and chloride. It is a "typical" salt, forming neutral aqueous solutions. As with all compounds of strontium, this salt emits a bright red colour in flame, and is commonly used in fireworks to that effect. Its properties are intermediate between those for barium chloride, which is more toxic, and calcium chloride.