Taipei Metro

Taipei Metro
Top: High-capacity Taipei Metro train Bottom: Medium-capacity Taipei Metro Train
Overview
Native name臺北捷運
OwnerTaipei City Government
LocaleTaipei and New Taipei
Transit typeRapid transit
Rubber-tyred metro (Wenhu line)
Number of lines5
Number of stations117
Daily ridership1.98 million (2023)
Annual ridership918,360 million (2023)  60.58%
Chief executiveBC Yen
Headquarters7 Lane 48 Sec 2 Zhongshan N Rd, Zhongshan District, Taipei
Websitewww.metro.taipei
Operation
Began operation28 March 1996
Operator(s)Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation
CharacterGrade-separated
Number of vehicles849 cars (217.5 trains)
Train length3–6 carriages
Headway5 min 28 s
Technical
System length136.9 km (85.1 mi)
No. of tracks2
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Minimum radius of curvature200 metres (656 ft)
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Average speed31.50 kilometres per hour (20 mph)
Top speed80 kilometres per hour (50 mph)
Taipei Metro
Traditional Chinese臺北捷運
Simplified Chinese台北捷运
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinTáiběi Jiéyùn
Bopomofoㄊㄞˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄐ一ㄝˊ ㄩㄣˋ
Wade–GilesT'ai2-pei3 Chieh2-yün4
Tongyong PinyinTáiběi Jiéyùn
Hakka
RomanizationThòi-pet Chia̍p-yun
Southern Min
Tâi-lôTâi-pak Tsia̍t-ūn
Taipei Rapid Transit System
Traditional Chinese臺北大眾捷運系統
Simplified Chinese台北大众捷运系统
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinTáiběi Dàzhòng Jiéyùn Xìtǒng
Bopomofoㄊㄞˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄉㄚˋ ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄐ一ㄝˊ ㄩㄣˋ ㄒ一ˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
Wade–GilesT'ai2-pei3 Ta4-chung4 Chieh2-yün4 Hsi4-t'ung3
Hakka
RomanizationThòi-pet Thai-zung Chia̍p-yun He-thúng
Southern Min
Tâi-lôTâi-pak Tāi-tsiòng Tsia̍t-ūn Hē-thóng

Taipei Metro (also known as Taipei Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) and branded as Metro Taipei) is a rapid transit system operated by the Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation serving the capital Taipei and New Taipei City in Taiwan.

It was the first rapid transit system to be built on the island. The initial network was approved for construction in 1986, and work began two years later. It began operations on 28 March 1996, and by 2000, 62 stations were in service across three main lines.

Over the next nine years, the number of passengers had increased by 70%. Since 2008, the network has expanded to 131 stations and the passenger count has grown by another 96%. The system has been praised by locals for its effectiveness in relieving growing traffic congestion in Taipei and its surrounding satellite towns, with over eight million trips made daily.