Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture

Xishuangbanna Prefecture
西双版纳州 ·
Sibsongpanna · Sipsong Panna
Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture
西双版纳傣族自治州
Jinghong City
Location of Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan
Coordinates: 22°00′N 100°48′E / 22.000°N 100.800°E / 22.000; 100.800
CountryChina
ProvinceYunnan Province
GB/T 2260 CODE532800
Admin HQJinghong
Admin units
Government
  TypeAutonomous prefecture
  CCP SecretaryZheng Yi
  Congress ChairmanXu Jiafu
  GovernorDao Wen
  CPPCC ChairmanZhang Xing
Area
  Total
19,700 km2 (7,600 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
  Total
1,133,515
  Density58/km2 (150/sq mi)
GDP
  TotalCN¥ 72.1 billion
US$ 10.6 billion
  Per capitaCN¥ 55,194
US$8,141
Time zoneUTC+08:00 (Chinese Standard Time)
Postal code
666100
Area code+959
ISO 3166 codeCN-YN-28
License Plate Prefix云K
Websitewww.xsbn.gov.cn
"Yunnan Statistics Bureau".
"Yunnan Portal".
Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese西双版纳傣族自治州
Traditional Chinese西雙版納傣族自治州
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXīshuāngbǎnnà Dǎizú Zìzhìzhōu
Wade–GilesHsi1-shuang1-pan3-na4 Tai3-tsu2 Tzu4-chih4-chou1
IPA[ɕíʂwáŋpànnâ tàɪtsǔ tsîʈʂîʈʂóʊ]
Yue: Cantonese
JyutpingSai1soeng1baan2naap6 Daai2zuk6 Zi6ci4zau1
Lao name
Laoແຂວງ​ສິບສອງປັນນາ
Khwaeng Sibsongpanna
Tai Lü name
Tai Lüᩈᩥ᩠ᨷᩈᩬᨦᨻᩢ᩠ᨶᨶᩣ / ᧑᧒ᦗᧃᦓᦱ
[síp.sɔ́ŋ.pân.nâː]
Hani name
HaniXisual banaq
Akha name
AkhaSǐsǎwpâna

Xishuangbanna, sometimes shortened to Banna, is one of the eight autonomous prefectures of Yunnan Province. The autonomous prefecture for Dai people is in the extreme south of Yunnan province, China, bordering both Myanmar and Laos. Xishuangbanna lies at latitude 21°10′-22°40′ and longitude 99°55′-101°50′ east, on the northern edge of the tropics south of the Tropic of Cancer. It has an area of 19,124.5 square kilometers, bordering Pu'er City to the northeast and northwest, Laos to the southeast and Myanmar to the southwest. The border is 966.3 kilometers long, one river connects six countries, and there are four national ports. The prefectural seat is Jinghong, the largest settlement in the area and one that straddles the Mekong, called the "Lancang River" in Chinese.

This region of China is noted for the distinct culture of its ethnic groups, which is very different from that of the Han Chinese. The people, architecture, language and culture more closely resemble those of the Shan, Dai and Tai peoples, which includes the Thai and Lao.