General Court (European Union)

Court of Justice of the European Union
General Court
Established1989
JurisdictionEuropean Union and Northern Ireland
LocationPalais de la Cour de Justice, Kirchberg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg
Authorised byTreaties of the European Union
Appeals toEuropean Court of Justice
Number of positions54 judges (2 per member state)
5 vacant
Websitecuria.europa.eu
President
CurrentlyMarc van der Woude
Since27 September 2019
Vice-President
CurrentlySavvas Papasavvas
Since27 September 2019
Registrar
CurrentlyVittorio Di Bucci
Since5 June 2023
Division map

The General Court, informally known as the European General Court (EGC), is a constituent court of the Court of Justice of the European Union. It hears actions taken against the institutions of the European Union by individuals and member states, although certain matters are reserved for the European Court of Justice. Decisions of the General Court can be appealed to the Court of Justice, but only on a point of law. Prior to the coming into force of the Lisbon Treaty on 1 December 2009, it was known as the Court of First Instance.