Mehrangate
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Personal 11th Prime Minister of Pakistan Assassination |
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The Mehrangate, also known as the Asghar Khan case or Mehran bank scandal, was a major political scandal that took place in the Second administration of Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto in 1990.
Chief of Army Staff General Mirza Aslam Beg, Director-General of Inter-Services Intelligence Lt General Asad Durrani, and General Hamid Gul conspired against the election campaign of Benazir Bhutto. Using taxpayers' money, they backed Nawaz Sharif and funded the Islami Jamhoori Ittehad and bribed politicians to ensure Bhutto would lose the 1990 general election. From the official bank accounts of the Ministry of Defence (MoD), taxpayer funds were directed and transferred to purchase the loyalty of politicians to compete with the Pakistan Peoples Party, which was much organized at that time.
The nature of the Sharif-Beg collusion was discovered by Javed Ashraf Qazi, then-Director ISI, who wanted to move the taxpayers' funds into another account but the banks failed to meet the requests, leading the new director of opening the investigation on missing funds.: 119 With media investigation in this matter further grew, the scandal became public with Asghar Khan filing a lawsuit at the Supreme Court of Pakistan against the IDA and the Pakistan Peoples Party in 1994. The case hearings and investigations went on for several years until 2012 when the Supreme Court of Pakistan eventually found Nawaz Sharif, Aslam Beg, Asad Durrani, bankers, and other conservative politicians from the PML(N) responsible and guilty of their acts.