Western Hills Group

Western Hills Group
西山會議派
LeaderLin Sen
FoundedNovember 23, 1925 (1925-11-23)
DissolvedDecember 15, 1931 (1931-12-15)
Split fromKuomintang
Ideology
Political positionRight-wing to far-right
ReligionChinese Buddhism

The Western Hills Group (Chinese: 西山會議派; pinyin: xīshān huìyì pài; Wade–Giles: hsi1shan1 hui4i4 pʻai4) or Western Hills Conference was a right-wing conservative faction of the Chinese Nationalist Party, or KMT, active in the 1920s. The faction was formed at a meeting of KMT leaders opposed to communist influence held at Biyun Temple in the Western Hills district of Beijing in November 1925. About half the KMT leadership attended the meeting. The group included Lin Sen, Ju Zheng, Zou Lu, and Xie Chi. In the three-way struggle for party leadership that followed the death of Sun Yat-sen, the group supported Hu Hanmin against leftist Wang Jingwei ("Reorganization Group") and centrist Chiang Kai-shek.