Francisco de Zurbarán

Francisco de Zurbarán
Probable self-portrait of Francisco de Zurbarán as Saint Luke, c. 1635–1640, Museo del Prado, Madrid
Bornbaptized (1598-11-07)7 November 1598
Died27 August 1664(1664-08-27) (aged 65)
Madrid, Spain
NationalitySpanish
Known forpainting
MovementBaroque
Caravaggisti
Patron(s)Philip IV of Spain
Diego Velázquez

Francisco de Zurbarán (/ˌzʊərbəˈrɑːn/ ZOOR-bə-RAHN, Spanish: [fɾanˈθisko ðe θuɾβaˈɾan]; baptized 7 November 1598 – 27 August 1664) was a Spanish painter. He is known primarily for his religious paintings depicting monks, nuns, and martyrs, and for his still-lifes. Zurbarán gained the nickname "Spanish Caravaggio", owing to the forceful use of chiaroscuro in which he excelled.

He was the father of the painter Juan de Zurbarán.