Qi

Qi
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Bopomofoㄑㄧˋ
Gwoyeu Romatzyhchih
Wade–Gilesch'i4
Tongyong Pinyin
IPA[tɕʰî]
Wu
Romanization5chi
Hakka
Pha̍k-fa-sṳhi
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationhei
Jyutpinghei3
IPA[hej˧]
Southern Min
Hokkien POJkhì
Eastern Min
Fuzhou BUC
Middle Chinese
Middle Chinesekhj+jH
Old Chinese
Baxter–Sagart (2014)*C.qʰəp-s
Burmese name
Burmeseအသက်
IPA/ă.t̪ɛʔ/
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabetkhí
Hán-Nôm
Thai name
Thaiลมปราณ
RTGSlompran
Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Transcriptions
Revised Romanizationgi
McCune–Reischauerki
Mongolian name
Mongolian Cyrillicхий
Mongolian scriptᠬᠡᠢ
Transcriptions
SASM/GNCkhii
Japanese name
Kanji
Transcriptions
Romanizationki
Malay name
Malaychi (چي)
Indonesian name
Indonesianchi
Filipino name
Tagaloggi
Lao name
Laoຊີວິດ
Khmer name
Khmerឈី
Tetum name
Tetumqi

In the Sinosphere, qi (/ˈ/ CHEE) is traditionally believed to be a vital force part of all living entities. Literally meaning 'vapor', 'air', or 'breath', the word qi is polysemous, often translated as 'vital energy', 'vital force', 'material energy', or simply 'energy'. Qi is also a concept in traditional Chinese medicine and in Chinese martial arts. The attempt to cultivate and balance qi is called qigong.

Believers in qi describe it as a vital force, with one's good health requiring its flow to be unimpeded. Originally prescientific, today it is a pseudoscientific concept, i.e. not corresponding to the concept of energy as used in the physical sciences.

Chinese gods and immortals, especially anthropomorphic gods, are sometimes thought to have qi and be a reflection of the microcosm of qi in humans, both having qi that can concentrate in certain body parts.