Women in Peru

Women in Peru
Keiko Fujimori, politician, businesswoman and leader
General Statistics
Maternal mortality (per 100,000)68 (2015)
Women in parliament27.7% (2017)
Women over 25 with secondary education57.1% (2017)
Women in labour force69.0% (2017)
Gender Inequality Index
Value0.380 (2021)
Rank90th out of 191
Global Gender Gap Index
Value0.749 (2022)
Rank37th out of 146

Women in Peru represent a minority in both numbers and legal rights. Although historically somewhat equal to men, after the Spanish conquest the culture in what is now Peru became increasingly patriarchal. The patriarchal culture is still noticeable. Contraceptive availability is not enough for the demand, and over a third of pregnancies end in abortion. Maternal death rates are also some of the highest in South America.

The Peruvian Government has begun efforts to combat the high maternal mortality rate and lack of female political representation, as well as violence against women. However, the efforts have not yet borne fruit.